Bunuh diri masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat yang serius di tingkat global. World Health Organization (WHO) melaporkan bahwa lebih dari 720.000 orang meninggal akibat bunuh diri setiap tahunnya. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pencegahan bunuh diri tidak hanya memerlukan akses terhadap layanan kesehatan mental, tetapi juga pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif mengenai berbagai faktor yang dapat memengaruhi seseorang ketika menghadapi tekanan dan krisis, termasuk aspek sosial, budaya, serta spiritual.
Kegiatan
Kesehatan mental pada kelompok lanjut usia menjadi salah satu isu yang semakin penting seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah populasi lansia di dunia. World Health Organization (WHO) melaporkan bahwa sekitar 15% orang berusia 70 tahun ke atas hidup dengan gangguan mental, dengan depresi dan gangguan kecemasan sebagai kondisi yang umum ditemukan. Selain itu, sekitar seperenam kematian akibat bunuh diri secara global terjadi pada kelompok usia 70 tahun ke atas. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan pentingnya upaya promotif dan preventif untuk menjaga kesehatan mental lansia melalui dukungan keluarga, lingkungan sosial, serta akses terhadap edukasi dan layanan kesehatan mental yang memadai.
Gangguan bipolar merupakan salah satu gangguan kesehatan mental yang ditandai dengan perubahan suasana hati, energi, dan tingkat aktivitas secara ekstrem sehingga dapat memengaruhi kemampuan seseorang dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari. Berdasarkan National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), sekitar 2,8% orang dewasa di Amerika Serikat mengalami gangguan bipolar setiap tahunnya, dan 82,9% di antaranya mengalami gangguan fungsi yang serius. Data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa gangguan bipolar bukan sekadar perubahan suasana hati biasa, melainkan kondisi yang memerlukan penanganan profesional agar tidak mengganggu kualitas hidup penderitanya.
Center for Public Mental Health (CPMH) Fakultas Psikologi menyelenggarakan sebuah program baru bernama Mindspiration yang merupakan podcast bersama bintang tamu yang membahas seputar isu kesehatan mental. Mindspiration #1 mengangkat tema BIPOLAR DAN AKU: Menjalani Hidup di Antara Dua Kutub yang dapat diakses melalui kanal YouTubeCPMH Psi UGM. Podcast ini merupakan salah satu bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan CPMH untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai kesehatan mental khususnya tentang gangguan bipolar.

Restraining/chaining persons with mental illness (Pasung) has long been a problematic issue because it is considered as an act of human rights violation. This issue concerned Indonesia as pasung can be found in almost every province in Indonesia as an alternative to treat persons with mental disorder. Indonesian government has strictly forbid the act of pasung since 1977 with the enactment of Surat Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor PEM.29/6/15. But the strategic effort to abolish pasung in Indonesia started in 2010 with Indonesia Bebas Pasung (Free-Pasung Indonesia) program.
Free-Pasung Program has been implemented in Indonesia since 2010. Since then, by the end of 2014 and 2015, 5.846 and 7.806 pasung victims had been freed, respectively. Those numbers are relatively high compared to 8.543 pasung cases found in 2015. However, pasung has not completely obliterated from Indonesia. Community-based rehabilitation facilities using pasung as a method to cure mentally ill persons can still be found. Difficulty to take care of family member with mental disorder and limited access to adequate mental health care facilities are two of many reasons the family of persons with mental illness to perform pasung.
This International Workshop is held to review the development of the Indonesia Bebas Pasung program, to map the conditions and obstacles encountered in the field, and to explore alternative solutions to overcome the obstacles in order to achieve Free-Pasung Indonesia in 2019. The involvement of various elements in this workshop is expected to provide more systematic and operational solutions for the program implementation in Indonesia and to provide insight for international participants in developing mental health system in their country.
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- A/Prof. Harry Minas – International mental health expert, University of Melbourne
- Prof. Dr. Subandi, MA – National expert in mental health, Universitas Gadjah Mada
- Dr. Erminia Colucci – International mental health expert, Middlesex University London
- dr. Eka Viora, Sp.KJ – Former Director of Bina Kesehatan Jiwa, Ministry of Health, Indonesia
- dr. Irmansyah, Sp.KJ – Former Director of Bina Pelayanan Kesehatan Jiwa, Ministry of Health, Indonesia
- Drs. Bambang Sugeng, MM.* – Ministry of Social Affairs, Indonesia
- dr. Hervita Diatri, Sp.KJ – Pasung researcher
- dr. Albert Maramis, Sp.KJ* – Mental health practitioner
- dr. Sri Idaiani, Sp.KJ – Health epidemiology researcher
- dr. Ida Rochmawati, Sp.KJ – Yogyakarta Bebas Pasung Taskforce
- dr. Arida Oetami, M.Kes. – Former Head of Yogyakarta Province Department of Health
- Agus Sugianto, S.Pd. – Pasung survivor

Mental health disorders have become a world-wide problem as a result of its contribution to the current and predicted global burden in the future. However, huge treatment gap in most countries, especially lower-middle-income countries, is still evident, reflecting the poor concern of the government in regards to the issue. Many countries world-wide take mental health issues as a non-priority, which leaves advocacy in mental health system development to walk a long journey ahead.
International Short Course on Advocacy Skills in Mental Health System Development: from Research to Policy is a 2 weeks course designed to answer the need for advocacy skill training in developing mental health system.
This course is intended for students (undergraduate, post-graduate, doctoral), researchers, mental health professionals (psychiatrist, psychologist, mental health nurse, GP, and other clinicians) as well as policy makers from any countries world-wide who have concern in the development of mental health system.
This course materials will be delivered by experienced experts in the area of mental health system advocacy. It will also include small group works, discussions, as well as field trip to local community-based mental health rehabilitation facility.
Education – Indonesia
RENCANA PENANGANAN BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS
DETEKSI DINI DAN MANAJEMEN PTSD
Pembicara:
1. Prof. Theo K. Bouman (Ahli CBT dari University of Groningen, Belanda)
2. DR. M.J.J. (Miriam) Lommen (Asisten profesor Clinical Psychology & Experimental Psychopathology, University of Groningen
Rabu, 23 Maret 2016
14.00-16.00 WIB
Venue: G-100 Fakultas Psikologi UGM
Kontribusi:
Webinar : 25k
Tatap muka: FREE
Tatap muka+sertifikat: 25K
Untuk pendaftaran, isi form di link berikut http://bit.ly/1XzzsSf
Presented by:
CPMH Fakultas Psikologi UGM
